Ensuring good health and well-being for all and achieving goals in a large country such as India is fraught with challenges. A large population, varying social norms and cultures, and limited resources place impediments that require partnerships. The state, on its part, continues to play a proactive role in achieving the goals as set under the SDG 3. However, it faces challenges that require a collective effort to overcome these obstacles, such as healthcare infrastructure, disease load, malnutrition and sanitation issues, limited financial resources, environmental factors, and inadequate health education.